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Journey through time with the best Museums in Cape Town

| Last Updated: September 2024

Cape Town’s museums are a treasure trove of history and culture that offer a deep dive into the city’s rich past. As I wandered through these spaces, I was fascinated by the diverse exhibits that showcase everything from ancient artefacts to modern innovations.

Each museum tells a unique story, reflecting Cape Town’s blend of Dutch, British, African, and indigenous influences. These visits aren’t just educational. They’re a journey through time!

Ready to explore? Check out our guide to the best ones and start your adventure.

The Iziko South African Museum

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Website: https://www.iziko.org.za/museums/south-african-museum/ 

Address: 25 Queen Victoria St, Gardens

Phone: +27 21 481 3800 

Operating Hours:

  • Open daily – 9 AM to 5 PM

I’ve visited the Iziko South African Museum a few times, and each visit has been a journey through millions of years of history. From fossils to ancient insects and old tools, there’s always something new to learn about our world’s past. 

What stood out to me was the incredible variety of specimens—over one-and-a-half million in total. Some, like ancient fossils, tell the story of life from millions of years ago, while others, like the insects and fish, were added just last week. 

Pro Tip:
Be sure to explore the Iziko Planetarium and Digital Dome, located on the same premises. It offers an immersive 360° experience, showcasing everything from cosmic voyages to the inner workings of the human body.

!Khwa ttu San Heritage Centre

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Website: https://www.khwattu.org/  

Address: West Coast Road, R27, Yzerfontein

Phone: +27 22 492 2998

Operating Hours:

  • Open daily – 9 AM to 5 PM

!Khwa ttu explores the story of southern Africa’s First People and human origins through its exhibits. The “Way of the San” section provides a detailed look at the hunter-gatherer lifestyle, while other areas cover colonisation, rock art, and contemporary art.

I appreciated that the centre worked with San communities in Namibia, Botswana, and the Northern Cape. You can either explore the museum on your own or join a 45-minute themed tour to learn more about topics like tracking and traditional medicine.

Pro Tip:
Enjoy a meal at their charming restaurant, explore outdoor trails for hiking or biking (bring your own bike), and take advantage of the nature reserve’s game drives and accommodation options.

Bo-Kaap Museum

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Website: https://www.iziko.org.za/museums/bo-kaap-museum/ 

Address: 71 Wale St, Schotsche Kloof

Phone: +27 21 481 3938

Operating Hours:

  • Monday to Saturday – 9 AM to 5 PM

The Iziko Bo-Kaap Museum, one of the oldest houses in the Bo-Kaap area, dates back to the mid-18th century and was restored in the 1970s. It became a National Monument in 1965 and now offers insights into the local Islamic culture and heritage.

During my visit, I saw how the museum is set up like a 19th-century Muslim family home, reflecting the lifestyle of that era. The vibrant surroundings of the Bo-Kaap area, with its colourful houses and steep streets, added to the overall experience.

Pro Tip:
Take the audio tour at the Bo-Kaap Museum for a personal touch from Shereen Habib, whose family has lived in the area for nearly a century. Her 20-minute tour provides an insightful walk through the historical heart of Bo-Kaap.

Cape Diamond Museum

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Website: https://www.capetowndiamondmuseum.org/  

Address: Level 1 Clock Tower, Clock Tower District, Victoria & Alfred Waterfront

Phone: +27 21 421 2788 

Operating Hours:

  • Open daily – 10 AM to 6:30 PM

For a deep dive into diamonds, I highly recommend a guided tour of the Cape Diamond Museum. I was fascinated by the history of diamonds, especially the 1867 diamond rush in South Africa, and how these gems are formed, including the rare coloured ones.

The museum showcases kimberlite specimens and replicas of famous diamonds like the Cullinan, the Hope, and Liz Taylor’s gems. I enjoyed a behind-the-scenes look at Shimansky’s diamond studio and had fun trying on old-school mining gear.

Pro Tip:
Take a short drive to Table Mountain for stunning views and the chance to see the iconic “tablecloth” of clouds. 

Cape Town Holocaust & Genocide Centre

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Website: https://ctholocaust.co.za/  

Address: 88 Hatfield Street

Phone: +27 21 462 5553

Operating Hours:

  • Sunday to Thursday – 10 AM to 5 PM
  • Friday – 10 AM to 2 PM

I’ve visited Cape Town Holocaust & Genocide Centre to learn about the Holocaust, genocides, and human rights. The exhibits include texts, photos, films, and recreated environments, covering topics from anti-Semitism to apartheid.

I found the documentary on Holocaust survivors in Cape Town especially moving. Temporary exhibitions like “In the Country of Numbers Where the Men Have No Names” and “Seeing Auschwitz” are also worth checking out, along with the film screenings.

Pro Tips:
Visit the SA Jewish Museum next door to explore the country’s oldest synagogue and enjoy its contemporary art gallery. Don’t miss the museum’s rich exhibits on Jewish history and culture.

Stop by Café Riteve nearby for tasty kosher meals and catch one of their regular music concerts or talks. 

Castle of Good Hope

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Website: https://castleofgoodhope.co.za/ 

Address: Corner of Darling Street & Buitenkant Street

Phone: +27 12 461 4673

Operating Hours:

  • Open daily – 9 AM to 4 PM

The Castle of Good Hope is a fort with a distinctive five-pointed star shape, built over 350 years ago. It houses a variety of historical exhibits, including artefacts, furniture, and a Military Museum with a notable sword collection.

I was intrigued by the blend of history and legends, from the eerie prison cells to the stories of ghosts. I also enjoyed the Dolphin Pool and Khoi kraal (traditional village), and hearing the Artillery Pipes & Drums practice added a memorable touch.

Pro Tip:
Book a City Sightseeing Bus tour. It’s a convenient way to explore the Castle of Good Hope and other historic sites, with instant confirmation and mobile ticket options.

Don’t miss the key ceremony, where you can watch the ceremonial unlocking and firing of the signal cannon.

District Six Museum

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Website: https://www.districtsix.co.za/ 

Address: 25A Buitenkant St, District Six

Phone: +27 21 466 7200

Operating Hours:

  • Monday to Saturday – 9 AM to 4 PM

The District Six Museum honours a community that was forcibly removed and demolished during apartheid. I visited this museum and was moved by its use of family photos, maps, and personal stories from former residents.

Nearby, the Homecoming Centre (HCC) hosts temporary exhibitions, events, and performances in its theatre spaces. I also had the chance to book a site walk in District Six, which offered a deeper connection to the area’s history and its people.

Pro Tips:
Only buy tickets directly at the front desk or through Quicket.co.za to avoid fraud.

Don’t miss The Little Wonder Store inside the museum, where you can find ‘Memory Threads’ homeware created through community workshops.

Franschhoek Motor Museum

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Website: https://www.fmm.co.za/ 

Address: R45, Franschhoek

Phone: +27 21 874 9002

Operating Hours:

  • Monday to Friday – 10 AM to 4 PM
  • Saturday & Sunday – 10 AM to 3 PM

I’ve never been a petrolhead, but I was blown away by the variety of cars, motorbikes, tricycles, bicycles, and auto memorabilia on display here. Everything is in great condition.

The collection spans over a century of motoring, from vintage models to post-1960 classics. Walking through the four exhibition halls, I saw some real icons, like Bentleys, Buicks, the Ford Model T, and even a Porsche. 

Pro Tips:
Ask for a free guided tour when you arrive to learn more about the collection.

Hop on the complimentary tram to Antonij Rupert farm for a wine-tasting experience, then treat yourself to a snack paired with wines at the Pitstop Deli right on-site.

The Glass Museum

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Website: https://glenellyestate.com/the-glass-museum/  

Address: Glenelly Estate, Lelie Street, Ida’s Valley, Stellenbosch

Operating Hours:

  • Tuesday to Saturday – 10 AM to 5 PM
  • Sunday – 10 AM to 3 PM

At the Glass Museum, I explored the fascinating glass collection of Madame May de Lencquesaing, who has spent over 50 years curating it. The collection, with over 600 pieces, is housed in an underground cellar that feels like a hidden art gallery.

I was captivated by the variety, from 2,000-year-old antique glass to stained glass and pieces by renowned creators like Baccarat, Tiffany, and Lalique. Seeing works by South African glassblowers and even a design by Salvador Dali added a unique touch.

Pro Tip:
After admiring the glass collection, head to The Vine Bistro at the estate for a meal and enjoy your wine in beautifully crafted glassware. 

Heart of Cape Town Museum

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Website: https://heartofcapetown.co.za/ 

Address: Groote Schuur Hospital, Main Rd, Observatory  

Phone: +27 21 404 1967

Operating Hours:

  • Monday to Friday – 9 AM to 3 PM

I visited the Heart of Cape Town Museum at the hospital where the world’s first heart transplant was performed by Prof. Christiaan Barnard and his team on 3 December 1967. The two-hour guided tour took me through the gripping details of that historic day.

I saw the recreations of the research lab, the donor’s bedroom, Barnard’s office, and the operating theatre. The guides walked us through the tense moments before, during, and after the surgery, making it feel like I was reliving the event right where it all happened.

Pro Tip:
To avoid any disappointment, it’s a good idea to reach out to the museum directly by phone or email before your visit to confirm availability.

Huguenot Memorial Museum

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Website: https://museum.co.za/ 

Address: Lambrechts Rd, Dirkie Uys St, &, Franschhoek

Phone: +27 63 758 1623

Operating Hours:

  • Monday to Saturday – 9 AM to 5 PM

The Huguenot Memorial Museum in Franschhoek offers a detailed look into the history of the French refugees who settled in the Cape in 1688. The museum’s exhibits include models of their ships, household items, religious artefacts, and family portraits.

When I visited, I found it enlightening to see how the refugees lived and the cultural impact they had on the area. The museum also provided insight into Franschhoek’s history, local fynbos, and the Khoekhoe people, and the building itself is quite striking.

Pro Tip:
Don’t miss the Perfume Museum on the same property, where you can explore bottles and items from Roman times. For a hands-on experience, head to the Perfumery at 2 Huguenot Street for workshops.

Irma Stern Museum

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Website: https://irmasternmuseum.co.za/ 

Address: 21 Cecil Rd, Rosebank

Phone: +27 21 650 7240

Operating Hours:

  • Wednesday to Friday – 10 AM to 5 PM
  • Saturday – 10 AM to 2 PM

Irma Stern was a notable South African artist, but the Irma Stern Museum remains a bit of a hidden gem. Located in her former home and studio just outside Cape Town’s CBD, it offers a quiet and intimate setting.

During my visit, I found the museum’s collection of portraits, still lifes, and landscapes quite captivating, along with artefacts from her travels in Europe and Africa. The museum also features a rotating exhibition space for local artists.

Pro Tip:
Take advantage of the sunny weather by having a picnic in the Irma Stern Garden. The spacious, well-kept lawns are ideal for enjoying good food and great company in a picturesque setting.

Iziko House Museums

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Address: 

  • Koopmans-De Wet House: 35 Strand Street
  • Bertram House: UCT Hiddingh Campus, Orange Street, Gardens

Operating Hours:

  • Thursday to Friday – 9 AM to 4 PM

I explored a couple of fascinating house museums in Cape Town. At the Koopmans-De Wet House, the oldest in South Africa, I got a glimpse into the life of a wealthy Cape family from the late 1700s, with its antique furniture and striking murals. 

Additionally, Bertram House, the only Georgian-style red-brick house left in Cape Town, impressed me with its period furnishings. The unique garden exhibits, including an upside-down Van Riebeeck statue and a camera obscura, were also quite memorable.

Pro Tips:
For an extra touch of authenticity, take a moment in the Koopmans-De Wet library to reflect on the historical significance of the house’s collection.

Be sure to check out the special exhibitions on the first floor of Bertram House, including 19th-century jewellery and personal accessories.

Iziko Slave Lodge

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Address: Corner Adderley Street and, Wale St

Phone: +27 21 467 7229 

Operating Hours:

  • Monday to Saturday – 9 AM to 5 PM

Cape Town’s Slave Lodge, built in 1679, is the city’s second-oldest building. When I visited, I found that it served as a Dutch East India Company slave lodge until 1811 and now honours the lives of those who lived there. 

The upper galleries feature an interesting array of cultural collections, from global ceramics and European silverware to a section on Egyptology.

Pro Tip:
After exploring the historical exhibit, treat yourself to an authentic Italian experience by dining at The Cousins Trattoria, just a short walk away.

Robben Island Museum

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Website: https://www.robben-island.org.za/ 

Phone: +27 21 409 5100

Operating Hours:

  • Open daily – 9 AM to 3 PM

I’ve been to Robben Island, where Nelson Mandela was imprisoned for 18 years. On the tour, led by a former inmate, I saw Mandela’s small cell, the lime quarry where he worked, Robert Sobukwe’s house, and the lepers’ graveyard.

The tour offers deep insights into the island’s and South Africa’s challenging history. Ferries take you from the Waterfront to the island, and the boat ride provides impressive views of the city.

Pro Tip:
For a 3.5-hour tour of Robben Island, including ferry and bus transfers, be sure to pre-book your tickets. 

SA Naval Museum

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Website: https://sanavymuseum.co.za/ 

Address: St George’s St, Simon’s Town

Phone: +27 21 787 4686

Operating Hours:

  • Open daily – 9:30 AM to 3:30 PM

The South African Navy Museum showcases vintage naval equipment, ship and submarine models. I was impressed by the life-sized ship’s bridge and the detailed submarine operations room.

The museum also features naval guns, torpedoes, and a striking collection of naval artwork depicting World War II sea battles. Outside, you’ll find additional displays of guns and radar masts, adding to the museum’s extensive collection.

Pro Tip:
While the museum itself is accessible, some areas like the Middle North Battery can be challenging to reach for those with mobility issues.

South African Jewish Museum

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Website: https://www.sajewishmuseum.co.za/ 

Address: 88 Hatfield St, Gardens

Phone: +27 21 465 1546

Operating Hours:

  • Sunday to Thursday – 10 AM to 5 PM
  • Friday – 10 AM to 2 PM

The South African Jewish Museum immediately caught my eye with its striking sand-coloured wall. Inside, I explored interactive displays and audio-visual presentations that traced the history of the Jewish community in South Africa.

I was particularly impressed by the permanent Netsuke exhibit, featuring around 200 delicate Japanese carvings. This museum focuses mainly on local Jewish heritage, but the miniature carvings added a unique touch to my visit.

Pro Tip:
The museum offers free educational tours for grades R–12, featuring interactive displays and workshops on cultural diversity and history. To book, contact Belinda at [email protected] or 021 465-1546.

Taal Monument

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Website: https://www.taalmuseum.co.za/taalmonument-visitor-information/ 

Address: Gabbema Doordrift St, Paarl

Phone: +27 21 863 0543

Operating Hours:

  • Open daily – 9 AM to 5 PM

The Taalmonument (Language Monument) on Paarl Mountain is a fascinating visit if you’re curious about Afrikaans, one of Africa’s youngest languages. I was surprised to learn that Afrikaans has roots stretching across Europe, Asia, and Africa. 

The open-air gallery featured new creative works in Afrikaans, and the playgrounds and outdoor games made for a fun experience. 

Pro Tip:
In summer, check out the Full Moon Picnics with live music, Stargazing Picnics featuring an astronomer and telescopes, and concerts in the garden amphitheatre. 

Village Museum

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Website: https://stelmus.co.za/village-museum/ 

Address: 18 Ryneveld St, Stellenbosch Central, Stellenbosch

Phone: +27 21 887 2937

Operating Hours:

  • Monday to Saturday – 9 AM to 5 PM
  • Sunday – 10 AM to 1 PM

The Village Museum is spread across four historical houses. I enjoyed exploring each one, from Schröderhuis, the oldest documented townhouse in South Africa, to Blettermanhuis, Grosvenor House, and OM Berghuis, a mid-19th century home.

It was fascinating to see how lives and fashions evolved over the years. I also found the museum’s library worth a visit if you have some extra time. Occasionally, the museum hosts craft workshops, presentations, and special events.

Pro Tip:
For a more charming experience, check out The Toy Museum on Market Street, where you’ll find an array of dinky cars, dolls, train sets, and miniature rooms. Don’t miss the small but interesting Shoe Museum nearby.

Zeitz Museum of Contemporary Art Africa

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Website: https://zeitzmocaa.museum/ 

Address: V&A Waterfront Silo District, S Arm Rd

Phone: +27 87 350 4777

Operating Hours:

  • Open daily – 10 AM to 6 PM

When I visited Zeitz MOCAA, I was struck by its unique blend of art and architecture. The museum is an impressive creation by Thomas Heatherwick.

Inside, I found an extensive collection of works from artists like Frances Goodman and Kehinde Wiley. Temporary exhibitions, such as Nicholas Hlobo’s dragon installation, add to the museum’s dynamic appeal. 

Pro Tip:
For a great pit stop, head to Zeitz MOCAA Food on the sixth floor for stunning views and delicious bistro fare. Alternatively, check out the Willaston Bar at the Silo Hotel or enjoy Latin cuisine at Si Cantina Sociale nearby.
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